$8000 First Time Buyer Extension and New $6500 Tax Credit

It's officially passed the House and Senate, and is now awaiting the President's signature. Along with the extension of the $8000 First Time Buyer credit (now applies to any buyer under contract by April 30, 2010 and settling by June 30, 2010), there is now a new credit category: long-time residents of the same principal residence which has been given the shorthand name of "move up buyers"--though in reality it could just as easily apply to "move down buyers."

If a homeowner has owned and used the same residence as their principal residence for any five consecutive years in the last eight (as of the date of purchase of a subsequent residence), then they are treated as a "first time home buyer" eligible for a $6500 tax credit when they file their next return.

Click here to continue reading more about the $8000 and $6500 home buyer credits.

State of the DC Area Real Estate Market: June 2009

The Spring market is hopping, but some recent changes are making it difficult to predict what's around the corner. Here's what's going on in the local real estate world:

Interest Rates Jump: Mortgage rates took a significant jump in the past few weeks. The short story is that optimism about the economy combined with fears about inflation are pushing rates up. But if you want the long story, you can read more about the relationship between the bond markets and MBS markets here.

Foreclosures and short sales continue to be a very active segment. Banks have finally figured out that the trick to selling foreclosures quickly is to price them ridiculously low and get a bidding war going. It's not uncommon to have dozens of offers in during the first few days for entry-level price points ($200-300k). Short sales continue to be a source of frustration for buyers, as noted in this good NPR story.

The area's inventory remains flat (Arlington and DC) to declining (NoVA)

--check out the significant decline in Northern Virginia inventory here.

Case-Shiller is still reporting significant price declines year-over-year, but here's a good article explaining why, if you read the data more carefully, the news is much less ominous.

New Appraisal Code Scuttles Deals: The new Home Valuation Code of Conduct was implemented in May, and is wreaking havoc with deals. This Code created intermediaries to manage the appraisal process, and some argue that quality has dropped. Many appraisals are coming in low, opening the door to a secondary round of price negotiations in many transactions.

Monetization of Tax Credit: Of significant note to first time buyers is the emergence of programs that will allow a buyer to "monetize" the $8000 tax credit. VHDA has developed a program to structure a second trust of $8000 with no principal or interest payments due during the first 12 months. Details are still evolving, but it is expected that a buyer could use this $8000 second trust as part of their downpayment.

If you are a first time buyer hoping to take advantage of the $8000 tax credit - start your search NOW! The lack of "good" inventory may make it difficult to find something that fits your needs and your price range. Settlements must occur by November 30 to file for the credit, and with the current volume of lending and refinancing banks are backed up. No doubt this backlog will increase for both lenders and settlement companies as we approach November 30 - plan ahead! Contact me to start your search - I'd love to help you!

And finally, just for fun: For all you Arlingtonians and those who want to be an Arlingtonian -- check out this rap.

As always, please let me know if I can do anything to help you or your friends with your real estate needs.

FHA to Allow $8000 Tax Credit to be Used as Downpayment

Update 5/29: HUD reversed course today on its initial plan to allow homebuyers to use the $8000 credit towards a downpayment. Instead, the credit may be “purchased” by FHA approved lenders (and credited at closing), to pay for additional closing costs. While this decision may be helpful, it won’t have the impact originally hoped for, since buyers frequently negotiate to have sellers pay their closing costs anyway.

Original Post:
HUD announced that they are going to permit lenders to allow homebuyers to use their $8000 tax credit as part of their downpayment. This "monetization" of the tax credit is big news for first time buyers struggling to come up withe their 3.5% to 10% downpayments required in today's lending environment. The current challenge to home buyers is that there is no way to 'advance' payment on the $8000 -- buyers must wait until they file their 2009 tax returns in early 2010, creating a catch-22: buyers need the $8000 to buy a home, but can't get to the $8000 until after they do so.

With this announcement, FHA-approved non-profit organizations will supply home buyers short-term or "bridge loans" up to the amount of the $8,000 first-time home buyer tax credit. Click here to learn about some of these programs, which provide funds for little or no interest.

Looking for info on the $8000 credit and eligibility? Read this post.

Remember, you must close on a house by November 30, 2009 to take advantage of the tax credit. Get started with your search:
Search the MLS
Attend a free first time home buyer class
See more buyer resources

Stimulus Bill To Be Law: First Time Buyers Get $8000 Credit, Conforming Loan Limits Increase

The stimulus bill, having had its original House and Senate versions reconciled in Committee, is now on its way to President Obama's desk in time for his President's Day goal. I'm still wading through the Committee report text, but here is what I can see:

• Credit is $8000 (up from the House version of $7500 but down from the Senate's $15,000)
• Does not have to be repaid as long as you own the house for 36 months from the date of purchase and you purchased in 2009. If you sell before 3 years then you have to repay the entire thing.
  
• Applies to purchases from January 1 through December 1, 2009. (Note: I've seen some other reports saying 12/31, and others saying July or August, but from what I read in the Conference report posted online, it says 12/1) If you bought in 2009 you can elect to treat it as purchased on 12/31/2008 so you can claim it on your 2008 return.
  
• Is a refundable credit - so even if you don't owe $8000 in income taxes then you get the difference back (NB: This is an update from previous post)
• DC buyers cannot claim both this credit and the $5000 DC homebuyer credit.
• Unlike the previous $7500 credit, you can claim the credit even if your mortgage was financed by a mortgage revenue bond (like with VHDA loans) - check with your tax advisor!
• Limitations are similar to the previous $7,500 "credit" (interest free loan) in 2008: income restrictions start at $75,000 (single) and phase out completely at $95,000 or $150,000 (married filing joint) and phase out at $170,000, and have not owned a home in previous 3 years.
  

See page 19 of the Conference Report pdf file here for more.

Here's a handy chart of the old law versus the new law.


Move-up (non first time) buyers -- don't worry, there's something in the Bill for you, too...

There is another important change that hasn't been getting nearly as much press: the temporary reinstatement of the increased conforming loan limits for high cost areas. You may recall that our local Washington, DC, area's conforming loan limits rose from $417,000 to $729,750 last year, giving purchasers of higher end homes an important break on interest rates for loan limits up to that amount. At the end of 2008, the temporary limit expired and it dropped to $625,500. That means any loan above that amount fell into the "jumbo" category--making it very difficult and very expensive for borrowers in that bracket. This stimulus bill reinstates that $729,750, which should make it easier for folks to get these loans which now qualify for Fannie, Freddie (and possibly FHA...unclear at this time) guidelines, which translates to lower rates and greater availability.

Read more about conforming loan limits and how they work here.

Ready to start your search and take advantage of the credit?

Attend a free first time home buyer class.
Contact me to discuss your search.
Search the MLS.